LinuxVillage

LinuxVillage welcome => Technical discussions => Discussion démarrée par: mimas le 14 mai 2013 à 12:36:21

Titre: Playing with Btrfs
Posté par: mimas le 14 mai 2013 à 12:36:21
I'm having fun with Btrfs, it 's a nice FS and it's got fancy features.

I won't explain it to you as some many sites have really good documentation about btrfs (i.e. http://www.funtoo.org/BTRFS_Fun (http://www.funtoo.org/BTRFS_Fun)). I will just introduce it. First, Btrfs is not a standard FS, it's a container. It can contains files, directories (like other standard fs as extX) but it can also contain sub-containers. These sub-containers are named subvolumes and they can be mounted individually.

What the need for subvolumes?

I wanted to install 2 distributions with their homes in a 100 GiB HD with an Windows already installed. Don't ask for Windows. I didn't want to waste more HD space with extra slices so I created a big Btrfs partition, plus a swap partition, and create 4 subvolumes (2 for the roots and 2 for the homes). And all subvolumes share the same disk space. No 5 GiB wasted here, 7 GiB wasted here, every free byte on the Btrfs partition is available for every subvolumes.

But it's not all. if I want to change something in a installed distribution and I'm not sure of the result, I can create a snapshot of the subvolume containing the distribution and restore it if my modification has gone wrong or boot on the snapshot.

A Btrfs parition can be composed of two or more HD (or another mass memory). Each drive can be dynamically mounted or unmounted.

I have not tested every possibility of Btrfs yet but i already like it.
Titre: Re : Playing with Btrfs
Posté par: melodie le 17 mai 2013 à 17:05:55
Hi,
The page you link to gives a big warning about safety for one's data, they say the file system is not stable yet.

I am curious about the image creation : how long does it take to make one? Is is much longer if the partition (or slice) has lots of data? And when you restored a backup was it smooth and safe?